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The statue of King Tvrtko I Kotromanić, founder of Herceg Novi, stands on Škver, the harbour square at the foot of the Old Town below Forte Mare, where the town meets the sea. The bronze king, about 5.6 m tall and weighing some 1,200 kg, holds a cross and a sword. It was unveiled on 27 October 2013, the eve of the Day of the Municipality, in the town's 631st year, and is the work of the Belgrade sculptor Dragan Dimitrijević, who donated it. The square is open at all times and free, on the Pet Danica shore promenade.

The statue

Dimitrijević modelled the king standing, with a cross and a sword; the figure was cast at the Ujević foundry in Zagreb and cost about EUR 55,000. The inscription on the round stone plinth reads "Kralj Stefan Tvrtko I Kotromanić, osnivač grada Herceg Novog" (King Stefan Tvrtko I Kotromanić, founder of the town of Herceg Novi). The idea came from citizens and local associations in 2002, and the municipal assembly decided to raise the monument in 2003; it took ten more years to the unveiling by the mayor on Sunday 27 October 2013, with a brass band and a short play in which actors appeared as Tvrtko and his mother, Queen Jelena.

The standing bronze king with a cross-topped staff on a gravel square by the sea, among palms and flagpoles, with boats in the bay behind
The statue on the Herceg Novi waterfrontPhoto: Сергей Наруков, CC BY 3.0

Tvrtko I and the town he founded

In 1382 the Bosnian king Tvrtko I founded a new town in the bay of Topla as a rival to Dubrovnik in the salt trade, and named it Sveti Stefan. The name did not last: the town took its present name from Herceg Stjepan Vukčić Kosača, who held court here and died in 1466. Herceg Novi counts its age from Tvrtko's foundation, so 2013 was the town's 631st year. The sea fortress of Forte Mare belongs to Tvrtko's first town, and its Sea Gate keeps elements from that Bosnian period.

The round stone plinth of the statue with the inscription Kralj Stefan Tvrtko I Kotromanić, osnivač grada Herceg Novog
The inscription on the plinth: founder of the town of Herceg NoviPhoto: Zavičajac, CC BY-SA 4.0

The older memorial at the clock tower

The 2013 statue is the second memorial to Tvrtko in the town. For the 600th anniversary in 1982 a bas-relief of the king seated on a stone chair was set on the clock tower (Sat kula), the gate of the Old Town. It carries a line from his charter to Dubrovnik in the Bosnian Cyrillic script (Bosančica) and a modern text saying that Tvrtko I, king of the Serbs and of Bosnia, the Littoral and the Western Lands, laid the foundations of the town in May 1382. The relief is a short walk up the steps from the statue.

Getting there

Škver is on the waterfront below the Old Town, on the flat Pet Danica promenade; from the town centre it is about 800 m (9 minutes) on foot down through the Old Town, or along the shore from the beaches. Drive times without traffic to Herceg Novi: Igalo 3.6 km, about 7 minutes; Tivat 23 km, about 40 minutes; Kotor 33.1 km, about 53 minutes. Parking in the town is in zones; see the Herceg Novi page.

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History

  1. May 1382

    Town founded

    Tvrtko I founds a town in Topla bay as a rival to Dubrovnik in the salt trade and names it Sveti Stefan.

  2. 15th century

    Herceg Stjepan

    The town takes its present name from Herceg Stjepan Vukčić Kosača, who held court here and died in 1466.

  3. 1982

    Relief at the clock tower

    A bas-relief of Tvrtko with a line from his charter in Bosančica is set on the Sat kula for the 600th anniversary.

  4. 2002-2003

    Initiative and decision

    Citizens and associations propose a monument; the municipal assembly decides to raise it in 2003.

  5. 27 October 2013

    Unveiled

    Dragan Dimitrijević's bronze, cast at the Ujević foundry in Zagreb and donated by the sculptor, is unveiled on Škver on the eve of the Day of the Municipality.

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