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eMontenegro

North Discoveries (Otkrića na sjeveru) is Top Trail 2, a 390 km signposted loop from Nikšić through the north of Montenegro in 5 to 8 days. It climbs 9,600 m in total between its lowest point, 210 m in the valley of the Sjevernica stream by the Morača canyon, and its highest, the Velika Ckala pass on Bjelasica at 1,923 m, and passes Žabljak under Durmitor on the way. The national tourism organisation publishes the brochure and the GPX track.

Key facts

Length390 km
Days5-8
Total climb9,600 m
Highest point1,923 m, Velika Ckala pass, Bjelasica
Lowest point210 m, Sjevernica valley by the Morača canyon
Start and finishloop; the GPX track starts and ends at the same point near Nikšić
Markingsignposts along the route, plus the GPX track for navigation
Gradechallenging

The route

The elevation profile runs from the Nikšić side through Zaljutnica, Dubrovsko and Izlazak to Žabljak, the town under Durmitor, and on through Zlostup and Bezuje. The low point of the loop is in the Sjevernica valley at 210 m, where the route comes down to the Morača canyon, and the high point is the Velika Ckala pass at 1,923 m on Bjelasica, the range of Biogradska gora National Park. Between those two points lie 1,713 m of altitude, the biggest contrast on the loop. The GPX track starts and ends at the same point near Nikšić, so the town is the base for the first and the last night.

Steep grey limestone walls of the Morača canyon with green scrub, the road cut into the cliff and the river far below
The road through the Morača canyon, near the low point of the loopPhoto: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 3.0

Climbing and daily distances

9,600 m of ascent over 390 km: five days means stages of about 78 km with roughly 1,900 m of climbing each, eight days about 49 km and 1,200 m. Plan the stages from the GPX track, and keep the Žabljak section in mind when choosing dates, because it carries heavy traffic in the peak season.

Meadow on the shore of Black Lake with a spruce-covered hill across the water
Black Lake at ŽabljakPhoto: Alexkom000, CC BY 4.0

When to ride

Cycling in Montenegro is possible all year, but a loop whose high point is a pass at 1,923 m is for the snow-free months, from late spring to autumn. The Velika Ckala pass is the section to look at before the Bjelasica stage, and the Žabljak roads are at their busiest in high summer.

Signposts, brochure and GPX

Signposts mark the route along its whole length. Ride with the GPX track loaded as well: it is the reference line of the route and the way to check position on remote sections, and the stages are best planned from it. The brochure (English, PDF) carries the elevation profile with the places on the way, the route description and the kit list. The route was traced by Tane Minić, the texts are by Jovan Eraković, and the publisher is the Regional Development Agency for Bjelasica, Komovi and Prokletije, with the Austrian Development Agency and the Ministry of Sustainable Development and Tourism.

Getting to the start

The loop starts and ends at the same point near Nikšić, at 42.771, 18.950. Nikšić is the natural base; Carev most, the Tsar's Bridge, is the town's landmark.

A long stone bridge on many arches over a dry riverbed
Carev most (the Tsar's Bridge), NikšićPhoto: Calistemon, CC BY-SA 4.0

Safety

Ride in a group on the remote sections and carry a map and compass or a GPS, a phone, a torch, basic tools and a spare tyre. The emergency number is 112.

Rest days and nearby

At Žabljak the loop meets Durmitor National Park: rafting on the Tara is the rest-day classic, the park has cross-country and free-ride bike trails from Black Lake and a 38 km Žabljak-Javorje loop of about 2 hours, with bike hire at the park visitor centre, and the Durmitor Ring is the asphalt loop around the massif. On the Bjelasica side, Biogradska gora National Park around Biogradsko jezero has the 63 km "Dvije glave i pet jezera" bike loop of 8 to 9 hours.

The green water of Biogradsko jezero below a densely forested slope
Biogradsko jezeroPhoto: Avi1111 dr. avishai teicher, CC BY-SA 4.0

The five Top Trails

The national Top Trails are five signposted multi-day routes with a brochure and a GPX track each, all on the cycling hub.

RouteLength
Salty and Sweet (Top Trail 1)626 km
North Discoveries (Top Trail 2) (this page)390 km
Magic East (Top Trail 3)305 km
Endless Landscapes (Top Trail 4)415 km
The Stories by the Water (Top Trail 5)236 km

Questions

How long is Top Trail 2?

390 km, in 5 to 8 days.

Is it a loop?

Yes; the GPX track starts and ends at the same point near Nikšić.

What is the highest point?

1,923 m at the Velika Ckala pass on Bjelasica; the lowest is 210 m in the Sjevernica valley by the Morača canyon.

Is it marked?

Yes, with signposts along the whole route; the GPX track is the second navigation aid and the one to rely on in remote sections.

Highlights

  • 390 km loop from Nikšić in 5-8 days
  • 9,600 m of climbing
  • From 210 m by the Morača canyon to 1,923 m at Velika Ckala on Bjelasica
  • Signposted, with the NTO brochure and GPX track

How we check facts

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